Jot noted "How can I contribute that maximizes the benefit to the charity with little or no effect on myself." I assume he's referring to the Credit for Contributions to Charities That Provide Assistance to the Working Poor, which I mentioned back in April. But it can also refer to the Tax Credit for Donations to Private School Tuition. Since both offer Arizona Tax Credits, you get back all the money you give on your AZ return, but still get to take a federal deduction. I'm not necessarily enamored with this as tax policy, particularly the latter (higher limits and less "charitable"), but it does have the effect of reducing the financial burden on givers, as it provides free money.
Following up on Joanne's (kind of): our giving for this year is at about a dozen charities--about 1/3 health, 1/4 religious, 1/4 local and one global.
As for Ken's points, they all seem spot on. Our issue is that we're doing our charity backwards. By that I mean we are establishing an annual giving amount that we're comfortable making and then figuring out how to allot that, rather than finding causes we are truly passionate about and figuring out how much we can give. Re the volunteer work, Joanne has volunteered at Paz de Christo for 3 years or so, but I don't think we've made a monetary contribution and I'm not sure why. She also has been a Big Sister in a school program for quite a while, and we give BBBS a small amount.
But the real point I wanted to interject with this follow up is the use of establishing one's own Charitable Fund. Fidelity, Vanguard, Schwab and others all have programs in which you can place funds (cash, appreciated stock) and then make contributions from that.
Among the advantages:
- You can contribute now, but take your time selecting the charities which will benefit.
- You can donate appreciated stock, get the deduction for present value and not pay any capital gains (as you would with any stock gift)
- You get an immediate tax deduction.
- You can easily make a number of smaller contributions in cases where a charity has issues managing single, large donations.
- Many charities have difficulty accepting noncash contributions.
- You have the option of making truly anonymous donations.
- You simplify your tax reporting through consolidation of your charitable activities.
- Greater flexibility in tax planning.
2 comments:
My comments had exceeded the scope of simple comment replies. Here are some more of my thoughts on the subject.
I'm not sophisticated enough to link to my comments, so you will have to read them here.
The idea of creating your own charitable giving entity is indeed fascinating. I will have to come back to this idea soon to see if it is something Jill and I should follow up on. Microlending also has some appeal, for both of the reason's Jot mentions.
As to Keith's concerns about "approaching charity backwards," I think he has it all wrong. Or, more precisely, I think he is (surprise, surprise) overthinking the endeavor.
If you think giving is worthwile, then give. If you wait until you find a cause about which you are passionate to give, you will just repeat these exercises in choice ad infinitum. Start giving now, and if the passion shows up later you can modify your giving appropriately. If not, you will have not let your hesitation step in the way of your giving, the essential value of which is the starting point we have already established. It is a no-lose proposition.
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